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Showing posts from January, 2024

Part 25 The world, from the past to the present, retold from the timelines.

Part 25 Article: Biotechnology My Blog Title: The world, from the past to the present, retold from the timelines. Click on PDF to download from Part 3 2023: [10.23] The first successful transplant of a functional cryopreserved mammalian kidney was reported. The study demonstrated a "nano-warming" technique for vitrification for up-to-100 days preservation of transplant organs. Sourced from [frontiersin.org] titled: “Supercooling: a promising technique for prolonged preservation in solid organ transplantation, and early perspectives in vascularized composite allografts.” From the perspective of temperature, machine perfusion can be classified into four categories: HMP “hypothermic machine perfusion” (0°C to 12°C), MMP “mid-thermic machine perfusion” (13°C to 24°C), SNMP “subnormothermic machine perfusion” (25°C to 34°C), and NMP “normothermic machine perfusion” (35°C to 38°C). As metabolic activity increases exponentially with increasing temperature, the required amount of oxy...
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Part 9 of 9 COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects

Part 9 of 9 Article: Cosmic Knowledges My Blog Title: COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects [Refer to Part 1 of 9 combined references] Spiral galaxy’s names: Milky Way galaxy, Andromeda galaxy, Triangulum galaxy, Pinwheel galaxy, whirlpool galaxy.  Elliptical galaxy's names: NGC 7077 galaxy in Aquarius constellation, NGC 7017 galaxy in Capricornus constellation, NGC 1065 galaxy in Cetus constellation, NGC 4589 galaxy in Draco constellation, NGC 7097 galaxy in Grus constellation, NGC 7655 galaxy in Indus constellation, Messier 105 galaxy in Leo constellation, NGC 7317 galaxy in Pegasus constellation.  Irregular Galaxy: Approximately 25% of all galaxies are irregular and not categorized in spiral and elliptical Galaxy. For example, Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. And other shapes like dwarf galaxy, ring galaxy, starburst galaxy, lenticular galaxy, ultra diffuse galaxy, and...
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Part 8 of 9 COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects

Part 8 of 9 Article: Cosmic Knowledges My Blog Title: COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects [Refer to Part 1 of 9 combined references] In space, celestial bodies are opaque by cloud-like filament. For instance, a supernova is the explosion of a massive white dwarf star into outburst fusion; all atomic elements outflow and scatter in electromagnetic waves and gas. Nebula is an enormous cloud of dust and gas of hydrogen, helium and other elements from supernovae. When the stellar explosion collapses at its core gravity, a supernova can also become an implosion in which gravity creates a stellar blackhole pulling in matter; a new born star starts to take shape. Large Magellanic Cloud and Small Magellanic Cloud, having a diameter of 14,000 and 7,000 light years respectively, are satellite galaxies of the Milky Way Galaxy. Both gaseous clouds existed at the time of Milky Way galaxy forma...
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Part 7 of 9 COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects

Part 7 of 9 Article: Cosmic Knowledges My Blog Title: COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects [Refer to Part 1 of 9 combined references] The Christmas Tree Cluster named NGC-2264, located at 767.9 Parsec away, has a temperature of 19,918 Kelvin; data was obtained by the GAIA telescope in December 2023.  Pulsar is a rapidly spinning neutron star that pulses radiation waves and light strands. Multiple star systems having more than double stars are delicately held by gravitational fields. Alpha Centauri, our nearest stellar neighbor, has three stars. Recently discovered six-star system is spectacular, TYC 7037-89-1, located 1,900 light years from earth.  Constellation is recognisable in the prominent pattern of bright stars from earth view. Asterism is part of the starry constellation. For instance, from the southern and northern hemisphere; Ursa Major: look for big dippers in ast...
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