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Part 49 Timeline_the untold_the retold

Part 49 Article: Timeline My Blog Title: The untold the retold Click on PDF to download from Part 1 COLUMN Q 960 AD to 1279 AD Song Dynasty China  18 Emperors Duration: 319 Years From [AI overview]: During the medieval period (approx. 500–1500 CE), Christianity was not a single unified entity but was classified into distinct, often competing, branches, with the Western Latin Church dominating Europe while the Eastern Orthodox Church controlled Eastern Europe and the Byzantine Empire. The central division occurred in 1054 CE with the Great Schism, which formally separated Western (Roman Catholic) and Eastern (Greek Orthodox) traditions. Major Institutional Branches: Roman Catholic Church (Western or Latin Church): Centered in Rome under the Pope, this was the dominant religious institution in Western Europe. It was highly hierarchical, consisting of the Pope, cardinals, bishops, and local priests. Eastern Orthodox Church (Byzantine Church): Based in Constantinople, this branch was h...

Part 7 of 9 COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects

Part 7 of 9 Article: Cosmic Knowledges

My Blog Title: COSMO; The Infinity; the entirety; the dimension; the center; the temperature; the elements; the galaxy, the star, and the celestial objects




[Refer to Part 1 of 9 combined references]

The Christmas Tree Cluster named NGC-2264, located at 767.9 Parsec away, has a temperature of 19,918 Kelvin; data was obtained by the GAIA telescope in December 2023. 


Pulsar is a rapidly spinning neutron star that pulses radiation waves and light strands. Multiple star systems having more than double stars are delicately held by gravitational fields. Alpha Centauri, our nearest stellar neighbor, has three stars. Recently discovered six-star system is spectacular, TYC 7037-89-1, located 1,900 light years from earth. 


Constellation is recognisable in the prominent pattern of bright stars from earth view. Asterism is part of the starry constellation. For instance, from the southern and northern hemisphere; Ursa Major: look for big dippers in asterism; Cassiopeia: find W or M shaped asterism; Orion: look for Orion’s belt asterism; Canis Major: find brightest stars in Sirius; Centaurus: look for Alpha Centauri- 3rd brightest star in the sky; Crux: look for southern cross asterism; and Carina: find Canopus- 2nd brightest star in the sky. Constellation was part of the nightly conventional marine navigation compass. The International Astronomical Union recognizes 88 constellations covering the southern and northern sky. 


In order to have a better view of the cosmic exploration, all space telescopes are set into orbit high above earth’s atmosphere. Hubble orbits at 570 km above earth surface; Jame Webb Space Telescope orbits the sun at 1.5 million kilometers away from earth, in the second Lagrange point or L2. Eclipse is an alignment of sun, moon and earth in one, which is the precision relation between distant and nearer celestial objects. Likewise, telescopes measure patches of space to peer view in detail based on the precision of the moon’s basis. And gravitational lensing can also enable astronomers to observe the distant universe. Gravity of the galaxy clusters causes the curvature reflection of other stars and galaxies in the observation.


Sound Sources and Titles: Pixabay

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Picture sources: Pixabay and Pexels in PowerDirector and other websites:

1:https://www.space.com/james-webb-space-telescope-images-distorted-galaxies-gravitational-lensing-explained

2:https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/research/topic/gravitational-lensing

3:https://www.nasa.gov/universe/mapping-the-universes-earliest-structures-with-cosmos-webb/

4:https://webb.nasa.gov/content/about/orbit.html

5:https://de.europeanwriterstour.com/images-2023/map-of-known-galaxies

6:https://www.timeanddate.com/geography/southern-northern-hemisphere.html

7:https://astrobackyard.com/constellations/

8:https://www.ias.edu/news/2018/zackay-iau

9:https://www.smorescience.com/product/constellations-for-kids-poster/

10:https://www.smorescience.com/easy-constellations-to-find/

11:https://starwalk.space/en/news/ursa-major-constellation-guide

12:https://www.pablocarlosbudassi.com/2021/02/the-infographic-and-artistic-work-named.html?m=1

13:https://www.friendsofnasa.org/2019/10/starshine-in-canis-major-eso.html?m=1

14:https://universe.nasa.gov/stars/multiple-star-systems/

15:https://de.europeanwriterstour.com/images-2023/map-of-known-galaxies

16:https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Artist-representation-of-Gaia-a-space-telescope-of-unusual-design-specifically-prepared_fig1_326928528

17:https://littleastronomy.com/what-is-a-pulsar-and-how-are-they-formed/

18:https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/telescopes-illuminate-christmas-tree-cluster/


Video Sources: Pixabay and Pexels in PowerDirector and other websites 

19:https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14301/

20:https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10361/

21:https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10582/

22:https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/telescopes-illuminate-christmas-tree-cluster/


Consulted references [Refer to Part 1 of 9 combined references]

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