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Part 40 Timeline_the untold_the retold

Part 40 Article: Timeline My Blog Title: The untold the retold Click on PDF to download from Part 1 COLUMN P 907 AD to 960 AD 5 Dynasties and 10 Kingdoms Duration: 53 years Medieval interaction and trade relations From [AI overview] & myself amendments:  Medieval interaction between the Tang Dynasty, Khmer Empire, Tondo Kingdom, Srivijaya Empire, Pandyan Dynasty, and Chola Empire was driven by the Maritime Silk Road. This period roughly 7th–13th century saw unprecedented cultural exchange, with maritime, merchant-driven interaction leading to the spread of art, religion, and commercial law across the Bay of Bengal. Pandyan Dynasty (India): Alongside the Chola, the Pandyans contributed to the Tamil dominance of Indian Ocean commerce, facilitating the movement of textiles, precious metals, and ideas to Southeast Asia. Tondo Kingdom (Philippines): As a trading center, Tondo engaged in trade within the Southeast Asian network, interacting with traders passing through the South C...

Part 23 Timeline_the untold_the retold

Part 23
Article: Timeline
My Blog Title: The untold the retold





Click on PDF to download from Part 1

From [https://my.clevelandclinic.orgase]: Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a very contagious viral infection that causes a blister-like rash on your child’s hands and feet and painful sores in their mouth. The disease most often affects babies and children younger than 5 years old. HFMD is typically mild and usually clears up on its own within seven to 10 days. From [Wikipedia]: The viruses that cause HFMD are spread through close personal contact, through the air from coughing, and via the feces of an infected person. Contaminated objects can also spread the disease. Coxsackievirus A16 is the most common cause, and enterovirus 71 is the second-most common cause. 

Other strains of coxsackievirus and enterovirus can also be responsible. Some people may carry and pass on the virus despite having no symptoms of disease.


From [https://my.clevelandclinic.org]: Dengue fever is an illness spread by the bite of mosquitos infected with one of the dengue viruses. Symptoms are usually flu-like but can worsen to severe dengue (dengue hemorrhagic fever), a life-threatening condition. Getting infected a second time increases your risk of serious symptoms. Dengue fever is an illness you can get from the bite of a mosquito carrying one of four types of dengue virus (DENV). The virus is most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, including Central and South America, Africa, parts of Asia and the Pacific Islands. Can you be immune to dengue fever? Yes, you can get immunity to a version of dengue virus once you’ve been infected with it. Because there are at least four versions (strains) of the virus (DENV), this is pretty complicated. Your immune system has tools it can use to recognize infections and get better at fighting them off. As your body fights a virus, it looks through its toolbox to find out which tool (antibody) it has that can destroy that specific threat.


From [Wikipedia]: The Cocoliztli Epidemic or the Great Pestilence was an outbreak of a mysterious illness characterized by high fevers and bleeding which caused 5 to 15 million deaths in New Spain during the 16th century. Cocoliztli epidemics usually occurred within two years of a major drought. The epidemic in 1576 occurred after a drought stretching from Venezuela to Canada. Proponents of the viral theory of cocoliztli suggest the relationship between drought and outbreak may reflect increased numbers of rodents carrying viral hemorrhagic fever during the rains that followed the drought. From [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]: The native people of Mexico experienced an epidemic disease in the wake of European conquest, beginning with the smallpox epidemic of 1519 to 1520 when 5 million to 8 million people perished. The catastrophic epidemics that began in 1545 and 1576 subsequently killed an additional 7 million to 17 million people in the highlands of Mexico. Cocoliztli, from the Nahuatl: pest, was a disease unknown to Indian or Spanish physicians before 1545. A consensus description based exclusively on first hand witnesses is the following: The disease had a very short course, lasting three to five days. It started abruptly with high fever, vertigo, severe headache, insatiable thirst, red eyes and weak pulse. The 16th-century population collapse in Mexico, based on estimates of Cook and Simpson. The 1545 and 1576 cocoliztli epidemics appear to have been hemorrhagic fevers caused by an indigenous viral agent and aggravated by unusual climatic conditions.


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Music Sources and Titles: Pixabay

[Content composition of “In-Brief Archives Facebook Page” and of my blogger page “www.ilovemytimeoranothertimeofyours.blogspot.com” in sound and music does not represent the pictures, videos and text contents.] [Music volume is increased if deviated from the actual files.]


[comedy-mood-226401]

[in-reggaeton-background-music-for-video-29-second-293237]


Picture sources: Peakpx.com and Pexels, Pixabay in PowerDirector and other websites:


1:https://my.clevelandclinic.org/-/scassets/images/org/health/articles/11129-hand-foot-and-mouth

2:https://www.facebook.com/share/1KTWuJH3F1/

3:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1GAb9EFz4k/

4:https://www.facebook.com/share/1JKA8CepRj/

5:https://cdn1.byjus.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/biology/2018/04/26060721/Dengue-symptoms.jpg

6:https://www.lalpathlabs.com/blog/7-warning-signs-of-dengue-fever/

7:https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1570963912002117-gr4_lrg.jpg

8:https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1876034123002587-gr4_lrg.jpg

9:https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Mosquito-vector-bite-induces-infection-by-transmitting-the-DENV-followed-by-generating_fig2_348660888

10:https://cdn.storymd.com/optimized/Oo5ZVxFDdK/original.jpg

11:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dengue_virus#/media/File%3AAedes_Mosquito_and_Dengue_Virus_Particles.jpg

12:https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/C4E22AQHkWqSKPvjt3A/feedshare-shrink_800/feedshare-shrink_800/0/1664261955108?e=2147483647&v=beta&t=3T7oB7oB7fsoPE8_NN2ng9usK0nQvyzpkHVpE4muZZU

13:https://www.bioperfectus.com/NewsDetail/FourDifferentDengueSerotypesthatWorthYourAttention

14:https://www.fredhutch.org/content/dam/www/science-spotlight/article-images/J9_Science_Spotlight_image.png

15:https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/57d0686e6b8f5b98e0543620/1589843867701-4NDN0ZEN86MY514IGCN2/800px-Arrival_of_Hernan_Cortez_in_Veracruz_Detail.jpg?format=750w

16:https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Acuna-Soto_EID-v8n4p360_Fig1.png

17:https://www.doaks.org/resources/online-exhibits/epidemics/epidemics-english/century-of-sorrow/1576-outbreak/@@images/image

18:https://cdn.kastatic.org/ka-content-images/3cd6ac4559a1b9415eac3ffb1cdfb8892603fe27.jpg

19:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1AW7szkwBZ/

20:https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.scroll.in/article/865784/could-a-germ-really-have-wiped-out-15-million-aztecs-as-scientists-have-claimed

21:https://cdn.manilastandard.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/pet-rat-3.jpg

22:https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQpW8gLwISdI5AjlXvu1WfOKDtN_JQF-KsDQIXTp6fo3yzEX4yB3h5-NnWp&s=10

23:https://cdn.thecollector.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/geography-of-european-colonial-empires-in-americas.jpg?width=892&quality=100&dpr=2

24:https://share.google/images/MjuvXQEuHEXL2OWAY

25:https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/57d0686e6b8f5b98e0543620/1589837413304-7FGH1JFZ07E9RJOE80AU/cocoliztli+(1).jpg

26:https://brewminate.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/072025-10-Disease-Mesoamerica.jpg

27:https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Arrival_of_Cort%C3%A9s_in_Veracruz_and_Reception_by_Moctezuma%27s_Ambassadors_Painting.jpg

28:https://malagabay.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/population-collapse-in-mexico.gif

29:https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/B-cells-for-web.jpg

30:https://wp.technologyreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/GettyImages-1205738504-crop.jpeg?fit=720,480

31:https://www.news-medical.net/images/Article_Images/ImageForArticle_21820_16415661286995787.jpg


Video Sources: Pexels and Pixabay in PowerDirector and other websites:


32:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/63750339-microscopic-visualization-coxsackievirus

33:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/103450240-ev-71-doctor-checking-test-name-lab-blank-showing-blood-samp

34:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/160360108-crystal-structure-human-enterovirus-71

35:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/313387822-hand-foot-and-mouth-disease-hfmd-human-hand-scarlet-fever-co

36:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/103438234-coxackie-virus-doctor-checking-disease-lab-blank-showing-blo

37:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/318950797-hand-foot-and-mouth-disease-hfmd-human-hand-scarlet-fever-co

38:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/63753315-microscopic-visualization-coxsackievirus

39:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/63754491-microscopic-visualization-coxsackievirus

40:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/89564645-world-map-dengue-fever-spread-3d-animation

41:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/63750042-microscopic-visualization-dengue-virus

42:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/64822531-dengue-virus-animation

43:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/86213428-dengue-virus

44:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/42305866-zika-or-dengue-virus-structure-photo-realistic-look-green-ba

45:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/309396673-3d-animation-floating-spherical-dengue-virus-particles

46:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/193033264-antibody-immunoglobulin-large-y-shaped-protein-used-immune-s

47:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/128265626-antibodies-destroy-infected-cell-virus-immun-defense-kill-in

48:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/128655101-antibodies-destroy-infected-cell-virus-immune-defense-kill-i

49:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/160751742-human-immune-system-response-disease

50:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/43087759-lymphocytes-and-antibodies

51:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/69182716-mosquito-borne-diseases-include-malaria-dengue-zica

52:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/249682440-legs-skin-dengue-fever-patient-blood-red-spots-under-skin-mo

53:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/300674052-fogging-eliminate-mosquito-preventing-spread-dengue-fever-an

54:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/125191058-yogyakarta-indonesia-23-feb-2020-fogging-eliminate-mosquito

55:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/274404860-aides-mosquitoes-are-breeding

56:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/249214471-mosquitoes-glass-poisonous-mosquito-winged-insect-malarial-m

57:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/223653840-time-lapse-earth-ice-and-snow-cover-september-august-climate

58:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/83925999-equirectangular-map-precipitation-earth-planet-seamless-anim

59:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/83925930-satellite-image-north-america-clouds-movement-elements-image

60:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/83925941-satellite-image-south-america-clouds-movement-elements-image

61:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/119267300-world-map-changing-global-temperatures-different-years-globa

62:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/122677298-graphic-representation-winds-surface-planet-earth-polar

63:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/244547571-time-lapse-polar-sea-ice-level-2-hemispheres-2-years-element

64:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/90410198-animation-sea-ice-maximum-extent-year-2018-elements-images


Consulted References:

Refer to Part 1: Timeline_the untold_the retold for combined references of all parts.

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