Part 34 Article: Timeline My Blog Title: The untold the retold Click on PDF to download from Part 1 COLUMN O 618 AD to 906 AD Tang Dynasty China 23 Emperors Duration: 288 years Continued on from Part 33 and the approximation 23,076,641 statistics covers only the warfare death toll which is set aside as a comparative balance with non-totalled earthquake phenomenon, massacre, and disease plague causation balances of Part 33, 34 and 35. 664 AD to 668 AD: Plague of British Isles 680 AD to 686 AD: Plague of British Isles First Bulgarian empire: Balkans Southeastern Europe 680 AD to 1018 AD 682 AD: Islam reached Africa and Europe. From [AI overview]: By 682 AD, Arab forces under the Umayyad Caliphate had pushed through Tunisia and reached the Atlantic coast of North Africa, firmly establishing Islam in North Africa. While Islam expanded into Africa starting in the 640s, the entry into Europe (Iberian Peninsula) occurred later, in 711 AD. Srivijaya empire: Malay Archipelago S...
Part 34
Article: Timeline
My Blog Title: The untold the retold
Click on PDF to download from Part 1
COLUMN O
618 AD to 906 AD
Tang Dynasty China
23 Emperors
Duration: 288 years
Continued on from Part 33 and the approximation 23,076,641 statistics covers only the warfare death toll which is set aside as a comparative balance with non-totalled earthquake phenomenon, massacre, and disease plague causation balances of Part 33, 34 and 35.
664 AD to 668 AD: Plague of British Isles
680 AD to 686 AD: Plague of British Isles
First Bulgarian empire: Balkans Southeastern Europe
680 AD to 1018 AD
682 AD: Islam reached Africa and Europe. From [AI overview]: By 682 AD, Arab forces under the Umayyad Caliphate had pushed through Tunisia and reached the Atlantic coast of North Africa, firmly establishing Islam in North Africa. While Islam expanded into Africa starting in the 640s, the entry into Europe (Iberian Peninsula) occurred later, in 711 AD.
Srivijaya empire: Malay Archipelago Sumatra, Indonesia 683 AD to 1293 AD
Balhae Kingdom: North Korea Manchuria 698 AD to 926 AD
Turgesh Khaganate empire Turkestan 699 AD to 766 AD
Khazar Khaganate empire: North Caucasus 700 AD to 1000 AD.
From [AI overview]: The Khazar Khaganate was a dominant, polyethnic Turkic power in the North Caucasus and surrounding Eurasian steppe from the 8th to 10th centuries, acting as a crucial trade intermediary and buffer against Arab expansion. Following a 7th-century Turkic power vacuum, they established a stronghold, notably converting their elite to Judaism in the 9th century before falling to the Kievan Rus' in the 960s. From [Wikipedia]: The modern nations of Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine all claim Kievan Rus' as their cultural ancestor, with Belarus and Russia deriving their names from it. From [https://www.ebsco.com]: Because the Silk Road was blocked by Muslims, trade was directed through Khazaria. For more than a century, Muslim expansion into eastern Europe had been blocked by the formidable or fearful Khazar military might. Bulan, however, needed an official religion for his expanding and strategically important kingdom. Bulan, king (kagan) of Khazaria, had an important decision to make in 861. His people, the Khazars, controlled a vast area stretching from the Black and Caspian Seas to the Ural Mountains. From [Wikipedia]: The Ural Mountains or simply the Urals, are a mountain range in Eurasia that runs north–south mostly through Russia, from the coast of the Arctic Ocean to the river Ural and northwestern Kazakhstan. Continued from [https://www.ebsco.com]: Khazar Khaganate empire traversed important north-south and east-west trade routes affecting major world trading centers in the Islamic and Byzantine worlds from which goods as far away as China and India were shipped along the Silk Road. Facing the expansion of Muslim powers and seeking a unifying religion to bolster his kingdom's autonomy, Bulan invited representatives from Judaism, Christianity, and Islam to present their faiths. Ultimately, he chose Judaism, likely to maintain political independence from these competing powers.
Kanem empire: northeast of Lake Chad in modern-day Chad Africa 700 AD to 1387 AD
Reconquista Iberian Peninsula (Christian Muslim War)
[death toll 7,000,000÷5]
711 AD to 1492 AD
Uyghur Khaganate Central Asia 742 AD to 848 AD
746 AD to 747 AD: Byzantine Empire Plague of “Roman empire”
Pala empire located in Bengal East India 750 AD to 1174 AD
8th Century Paper reached Asia and Europe: From [AI overview]: In the 8th century, Chinese papermaking technology spread to Central Asia and the Islamic world, notably Samarkand “historic city in southeastern Uzbekistan” and Baghdad, following the Battle of Talas in 751 CE, where captured Chinese artisans “skilled craftsmen” introduced the craft. This enabled paper production to move westward, reaching North Africa and finally entering Europe via Islamic Spain in the 12th century. The Battle of Talas in July 751 CE was a pivotal or crucial confrontation on the Talas River (modern Kyrgyzstan or Kazakhstan) where the Abbasid Caliphate and Tibetan allies decisively defeated the Tang Dynasty, halting Chinese westward expansion. Caused by rivalry over Silk Road control.
Rashtrakuta empire or dynasty India 753 AD to 982 AD
The next 21 items of “COLUMN O”
618 AD to 906 AD continued on Part 35.
SOURCE COMPOSITION
PC Software
APP: AppStore PlayStore
In-text voice
[Text Reader - Text to Speech
Transkriptor]
[Odify - PDF Speaker and Reader
Tool Apps Hub]
[Read Aloud AI - Text to Speech
Mapache Dev]
[aiReader: AI Text to Speech
King Clover Studio]
[TTS Reader - Text To Speech withtheflow01]
MP4 to MP3
[Unlimited MP3 Audio Merger
Ambition Technologies]
MP3 tag and album art maker
[MusicBrainz Picard]
[MP3TAG The universal tag editor.]
MP3 volume-increase conversion
[MP3 Audio Gain and Equalizer]
[Super Sound Editor: Music Audio Editor, MP3 Cutter]
Photo maker for album art cover
[InCollage - Collage Maker Pic Collage,Photo Editor,
Grid SHANTANU PTE. LTD.]
[Social Media Post Maker stylish app world Art & Design]
[Compress Image Size in KB&MB Zilory app]
Music Sources and Titles: Pixabay
[Content composition of “In-Brief Archives Facebook Page” and of my blogger page “www.ilovemytimeoranothertimeofyours.blogspot.com” in sound and music does not represent the pictures, videos and text contents.] [Music volume is increased if deviated from the actual files.]
[audioknap-china-asia-414053]
[eternal-rise-epicaist-233706]
Picture sources: Peakpx.com and Pexels, Pixabay in PowerDirector and other websites:
1:https://english.news.cn/20240608/68a9c4b0f80a473fb850b9f99df400ed/c.html
2:https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/social-science/tang-dynasty-618-907/
3:https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Examples-of-Chinese-Tang-Dynasty-architecture_fig2_381803486
4:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/184EUMLdPk/
5:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1Y3HNnXCMz/
6:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1DRZeHLXJS/
7:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1Djo4KrqpR/
8:https://share.google/t5zgmP4qpqi95fFDr
9:https://www.britannica.com/place/Great-Britain-island-Europe
11:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18SBLxfUL3/
12:https://share.google/NAgRssd9lTOEfGARH
13:https://www.amazon.com/Rise-Fall-First-Bulgarian-Empire-ebook/dp/B07CDR5VVB
14:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1BcVSa3vN3/
15:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1DpYN3Sm8n/
16:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1MweidH669/
17:https://www.islamandihsan.com/the-umayyads-period-661-750
18:https://parshistory.info/?p=765
19:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/187GBiJ5Ez/
21:https://share.google/iR8av7FtzoO7AznpJ
22:https://www.facebook.com/share/19gqhnMNeD/
23:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1DpPtRKjbT/
24:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/17BVyn1Nn6/
25:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18417vHaNf/
26:https://vocal.media/history/legacy-of-al-andalus-711-1492
27:https://www.britannica.com/place/Srivijaya-empire
28:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1CXNskrd5V/
29:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18RnmY3k8D/
30:https://leminhkhaiblog.com/rescuing-history-from-srivijaya-part-2/
31:https://www.ancient-origins.net/ancient-places-asia/srivijaya-0012910
32:https://share.google/5nRKj1D2maFXqBv2N
33:https://www.themoviedb.org/tv/28680-the-king-dae-joyoung
34:https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Balhae_map.png
35:https://mydramalist.com/4350-dae-jo-yeong
36:https://mydramalist.com/photos/Kx6D0
37:https://koreanhistoricaldramas.com/daejoyoung/
38:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_the_Turgesh_Khaganate.png
40:https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation?paperid=138636
41:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/186KVi3f1L/
42:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1EV6c7AYug/
43:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18FXLQ53RH/
44:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1HsTPmkP5u/
45:https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/14212.png?v=1759793586-1756802660
46:https://x.com/pancaucasus/status/1926248089691562172?s=20
47:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1AC22JCiH2/
48:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/17z8spjKC6/
49:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1b6DYfrdnq/
50:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/14X3mbT9AZ2/
51:https://www.facebook.com/share/1B8T6oPmPT/
52:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1JybpbB22E/
53:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/17xwyN6jtB/
56:https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/146.png?v=1772258298-1770966882
57:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18WkSsRJk3/
58:https://x.com/Civixplorer/status/2009938408748298376
59:https://www.turkestantravel.com/en/great-silk-road/
60:https://share.google/e9Fr3xWs1FA4kpTUv
62:https://www.britannica.com/place/Kanem-Bornu
63:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18CFDr2Kcr/
65:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18VqaWWgbG/
66:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1AqEWrnDo7/
67:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1AuwiGsTvN/
68:https://share.google/cZUNKUlPcOtGh1B1y
69:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18BshQzsrG/
70:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1E2ZNctpZE/
71:http://dragonsarmory.blogspot.com/2018/06/bayanchur-khan-of-uyghur-khaganate.html?m=1
73:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pala_Empire
76:https://share.google/eVPTnbMkHhCVMPkD6
77:https://www.poojn.in/post/21166/pala-empire-history-key-figures-and-defining-events#google_vignette
78:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1CBsZNUeEj/
79:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1GTkg7nZjq/
80:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1GdxZZhTQ7/
82:https://sevenswords.uk/battle-of-talas-751-ad/
83:https://sevenswords.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/medieval-weapon-cost-768x384.jpg
84:https://share.google/weBKxyTvPnafvBx9k
85:https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18MjcHy3L4/
86:https://www.studyiq.com/articles/rashtrakuta-dynasty/
87:https://www.facebook.com/share/1B2hw1QR21/
88:https://share.google/W8YfSGuHrUFMKhRI3
Screen recorded video from:
89:https://share.google/6SxykfZ7ZBxJd2dhx
Video Sources: Pexels and Pixabay in PowerDirector and other websites:
92:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/81036210-boat-and-people-near-leshan-giant-buddha-china
93:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/122889737-aerial-veiw-leshan-giant-buddha-sichuan-china
99:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/90104010-caliphate-map
103:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/202909137-medieval-monks-process-church-reenactment
104:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/152687737-ural-river-planet-earth-aerial-view-outer-space
105:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/152687486-ural-river-planet-earth-outer-space
109:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/72820235-army-march-close-muslim-mosque-night-crescent-moon
110:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/115666206-kyrgyzstan-talas-zoom-space
114:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/291037175-ancient-restored-wooden-viking-ship
115:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/202890296-smooth-cgi-animation-depiction-planet-earth-space
116:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/101652451-knights-during-battle-medieval-reenactment
117:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/101652350-knights-preparing-war-close-eyes-and-helmets
118:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/101652022-knight-preparing-war-close-eyes-and-helmet
121:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/108890925-screaming-medieval-soldiers-heat-battle
122:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/108835000-warriors-medieval-ages-are-standing-battle-smoke
125:https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/item/202905253-civilians-shopping-open-air-market-reenactment
Consulted References:
Refer to Part 1: Timeline_the untold_the retold for combined references of all parts.
Comments
Post a Comment